General Characteristics of Mesa Antenna Ranges

Range Name
Range Length
Operating
Frequency
Measurements
Test Positioner

212 East

0-130 ft.

UHF to K-Band

Radiation patterns and gain

Polarization with traverse table over azimuth over elevation on cart

212 West

0-650 ft.

UHF to K-Band

Radiation patterns and gain

Polarization over azimuth over elevation on cart, 20 ft mast

256 East

0-68 ft.

UHF to K-Band

Radiation patterns and gain

No positioner in place at this time

40 ft. Anechoic Chamber

19 ft. Test Area

X to W-Band

Radiation pattern and gain using cylindrical near field techniques

Azimuth

60-ft Anechoic Planar Near-field

13 ft. x 30 ft. scan area

L-band to Ka-band

Radiation pattern and gain using planar nearfield technique

Fixed antenna mount for planar scan.

60-ft Anechoic Spherical Near-Field

Up to 7.6ft scan radius

L-band to Ka-band

Radiation pattern and gain using spherical near-field technique

Azimuth over elevation spherical scan system.

1200 ft. Range

1200 ft.

UHF to W-Band

Radiation patterns and gain

Azimuth over elevation over azimuth

3000 ft. Range

3000 ft.

UHF to W-Band

Radiation patterns and gain

Heavy duty polarization over elevation over hydraulic elevation over azimuth

Large Bell Jar Breakdown Facility

6 ft. Test Cell

UHF to K-Band

RF High Power breakdown

6 Ft. Bell Jar in anechoic screened room

Small Bell Jar Breakdown Facility

14" cell

UHF to Ka-Band

RF High Power breakdown

14" DIA x 20" Bell Jar

243A

15 ft.

X to Ka-Band

Radiation patterns and gain

Polarization over elevation with traverse table over azimuth

243B

0-18 ft.

X to K-Band

Transmission & reflection for Frequency Selective Surfaces

 Approx 1 m square zone

Approximate Maximum Test Antenna Aperture Size -- Nearfield Ranges

60-ft Anechoic Chamber

The planar nearfield range located in the 60-ft chamber collects data over a rectangular region in front of an Antenna Under Test (AUT) by using a mechanically actuated probe. Referring to the figure at right, the AUT size D, probe travel L, AUT/Probe separation Z and probe size P determine the angle Φ according to the equation L=D+P+2Z tan(Φ). The calculated far-field pattern of the antenna will be accurate in the region between ±Φ. The maximum probe travel L is 30-ft in the horizontal direction and 13-ft in the vertical direction. Typical AUT/Probe separation Z is between 3-6 wavelengths and probe size P~1 wavelength. A far-field pattern region of Φ=70 degrees is typical.

The spherical scan positioner located in the 60-ft chamber is used to perform spherical nearfield testing by collecting data over a spherical region around the AUT in conjunction with the NSI-MI near-field to far-field software. This method provides complete angular coverage (except for a small exclusion region at the antenna mounting bracket). The maximum AUT size for spherical measurements 1.4 m in diameter and a weight of 75 Kg.

antenna diagram
40-ft Anechoic Chamber

The cylindrical nearfield range located in the 40-ft chamber collects data over a cylindrical region surrounding an Antenna Under Test (AUT) by using a mechanically actuated probe to scan in the vertical direction and a turntable to rotate the AUT. This method provides complete angular coverage in the azimuth direction, but does not cover conical exclusion regions above and below the AUT. The angle Φ that defines these exclusion regions is determined as described above for the planar nearfield system. For the cylindrical scanner, probe travel L is 150 inches. The maximum antenna size is constrained by the distance from the turntable’s axis of rotation to the chamber walls, approximately 9 feet.

Approximate Maximum Test Antenna Aperture Size -- Farfield Ranges   antenna range equation
             
 
256 East
212 East
212 West
1200 Ft.
3000 Ft.
243
0.5 GHz

2.5 m

3.5 m*

7.8 m*

10.5 m*

17.0 m*

1.2 m*

1.0 GHz

1.8 m

2.5 m

5.6 m*

7.5 m*

12.5 m*

83 cm*

2.3 GHz

1.2 m

1.6 m

3.7 m

4.9 m*

8.1 m

54 cm*

8.5 GHz

60 cm

90 cm

1.9 m

2.6 m

4.2 m

28 cm

16.5 GHz

40 cm

60 cm

1.4 m

1.8 m

3.2 m

20 cm

30.0 GHz

33 cm

46 cm

1.0 m

1.4 m

2.2 m

15 cm

60.0 GHz

23 cm

32 cm

73 cm

98 cm

1.6 m

11 cm

95.0 GHz
   

 

1.4 m

   
*May not be practical, each case will need to be evaluated.